Born: April 17, 1869, Vladikavkaz, Russia.
Died: 1935, Berlin, Germany.
Buried: Dreifaltigkeitskirchhof II, Bergmannstraße, Berlin-Kreuzberg, Germany.

Ivan was the son of Stepan Antonovich Prokhanov and Agrippina Savelievna, husband of Anna Ivanovna, brother of Molokan theologian Alexander Stepanovich Prokhanov, father of botanist Yaroslav Ivanovich Prokhanov, and great-uncle of writer Alexander Andreevich Prokhanov.
In 1909, he founded the All Russian Evangelical Christian Union in St. Petersburg, then served as its president.