1819–1875

Introduction

portrait

Born: Feb­ru­ary 18, 1819, Man­ches­ter, New Hamp­shire.

Died: Jan­ua­ry 18, 1875, Elk­horn, Wis­con­sin.

Buried: Ha­zel Ridge Ce­me­te­ry, Elk­horn, Wis­con­sin.

Biography

Joseph was the son of Amos Web­ster and Be­thia De­Cos­ta, and hus­band of Jo­an­na Web­ster, the adopt­ed daugh­ter of Jo­seph’s bro­ther, John Goffe Web­ster and Ma­ry Hu­ser.

Webster com­posed and per­formed po­pu­lar mu­sic. He stu­died with Low­ell Ma­son and was ac­tive mu­sic­al­ly in New York, New Jer­sey and Con­nec­ti­cut, and di­rect­ed a quar­tet com­pa­ny called the Eu­ter­pe­ans.

In 1851, he moved to Ma­di­son, In­di­ana, fol­lowed by Chi­ca­go, Il­li­nois (1855); Ra­cine, Wis­con­sin (1856); and fi­nal­ly Elk­horn, Wis­con­sin (1857).

Works

Webster wrote over a thou­sand bal­lads and ma­ny hymns. His most fa­mous se­cu­lar song was his 1857 Lo­re­na (words by Hen­ry D. L. Web­ster). In its day, it was said to have been se­cond in po­pu­lar­ity on­ly to Ste­phen Fos­ter’s Su­wan­nee Ri­ver. Thou­sands of sol­diers sang it on both sides of the Am­eri­can ci­vil war.

An in­stru­ment­al ver­sion ap­pears in the 1939 film Gone with the Wind, when Scar­lett O’Ha­ra is man­ning the stall at the cha­ri­ty dance in her mourn­ing out­fit.

The tune al­so made an ap­pear­ance in two John Ford films: The Search­ers, 1956, ar­ranged by Max Stein­er, and The Horse Sol­diers, 1959, ar­ranged by Da­vid But­tolph.

Webster’s oth­er works in­clude:

Music

Sources